Wu has tempered carbon carving 7 years end, “Sword” innovation model
In 2003, the Golden Eagle after seven years of Ukrainian carbon tempered end, “Sword”, broke through the shaping of the world’s carbon problem, first applied to the activated carbon carving area.
Jin Wu carbon carving this major scientific and technological achievements, has applied for and received three patents and a world of domestic invention patent. In 2004, Wu has carbon carving products are all listed, along golden eagle Ukraine attaches great importance to carbon research and development, introduction, digestion and absorption of advanced technologies, efforts to improve the capability of independent innovation. From the initial launch of the Golden Bird carbon carving disk products, and now has expanded into gold Ukrainian carbon carving vases, gold Ukrainian carbon carving vehicles placed and the car hanging, Kim Wu carbon carving pen and so a range of home products, opened up a golden Ukrainian carbon carving a broad market prospects.
Years, Wu has charcoal carving from small to large, has been carving industry in the leading edge of carbon, the most fundamental reason is that gold eagle years Ukraine has been committed to carbon business model innovation, shape and technological innovation. Shenzhen International Gifts & Crafts annual exhibition, is the golden eagle Ukraine introduced new carbon stage. 2010 Annuity Ukraine introduced carbon carving home, doll series, opened up new areas of carbon carving industry. At present, Wu Jin, chief scientist Dr. Xu Hai carbon headed eagle, the establishment of the world’s first carbon-based composite material research institute, created a golden eagle Ukrainian carbon interior decoration materials, services, non-toxic Chinese family, the new course.
The future, Golden Eagle will adhere to the carbon Ukraine innovation and technology, R & D new products, production of consumers really need, the price is right, various styles, features a full range of environmentally friendly products out of low-level duplication and homogenization of competition for the Golden Eagle Ukraine closer to the consumers of carbon daily life.
Play became a scholar himself and his baby lawyer Liu Gang maps
In Liu Gang companies to easily notice the two-door display shelf, the customer: China Mobile, China’s electricity (600,795, stock it) letter, China Merchants Bank (600036, stock it), CNOOC, Baidu, Sina ⋯ ⋯ these are He did the listing. As the first from the “government” set up a private law firm lawyers System’s senior lawyers, Liu Gang is a lawyer by “hard-working rich,” and became a collector’s unique taste.
Paintings from the collection to a collection of ancient maps, Tibet 18 years old did not think of Liu Gang, a “public opinion world-wide General Plan,” let him read the “China as early as 1418 on the graph of Antarctic” historical mystery ” Columbus discovered the New World (000,997, stock it), “reverse the verdict of history textbooks is also finalizing the list of the. Several hundred years with the sector to reverse the verdict of history, like geography, Liu Gang had been questioned and refuted from the parties, for which he had more to play bigger, like a scholar and wrote books, like, for their discovery of writing ten Jiwan Zi, that is, Guangxi Normal University, has just published “maps password.”
See Liu Gang, he smoked a cigarette the U.S. President, dressed in old Beijing shoes, sometimes answers the call, speak fluent English. Office with the antique furniture, arrayed a few little Buddhas, the earliest years when one is Jin, the photograph of the famous wall in addition to maps, but also some very socialist aesthetic style hanging of paintings, bookshelves in most of category of social science books, there is also a Taoist Christianity, there’s also art, and law books smells together, suggest the owner to study hard. Jian on a box of 37 flowers, Liu Gang that is used to support voice of waterlogged drink. In this office, the more prompt is not Yangwan Yi, Sure, Liu Gang say hi, dry goods, never to play golf.
Added debut Bentley Flying Spur Speed models
Bentley Continental Flying Spur has been listed since 2005, in the super-luxury four-door sedan on the market to maintain good sales trend. Bentley Flying Spur recently conducted a mid-term reform of the models. Appearance came up bumper and intake grille has been re-designed the floor of the car through the new design to further reduce noise. Interior wood, leather and metal decorative pieces have more personalization options, the appearance also increased seven kinds of paint colors, including four two-tone paint.
Car equipped with a follow-to-stop (F2S automatic tracking parking system), when the vehicle away from the vehicle in front too close, it will automatically take braking. Adaptive radar cruise control system makes driving easier and safe. By the British hi-fi manufacturer Naim for Bentley audio system design, including a production car stereo all the most powerful 1100-watt amplifier and subwoofer with 15 pairs of speakers.
And before the European GTSpeed, as the new Flying Spur models also joined the Speed. The engine to the same with the upgrade. 6.0-liter W12 engine, the maximum power from 560 hp to 610 hp ,0-100km / h acceleration time of 4.5 seconds, top speed of 322km / h. Suspension system, upgraded springs and shock absorbers, a high degree of decrease. To re-adjust the steering mechanism in order to obtain a better responsiveness. 19-inch Pirelli ultra-high performance tires to increase stability and comfort. Flying Spur Speed features in appearance is similar to bumper GTSpeed shape, black grille and the large exhaust pipe thread.
BMW’s new concept car by changing Xpress
Do you want your car to a variety of different shapes? You might think that today’s technology is also not enough to have this fantasy into reality. However, complex problems are often solved by a simple idea. The protagonist of this group of pictures look like a different vehicle models, but in fact there is only a BMW concept car, it can change its shape. BMW will be named this car GINALight Visionary Model concept car. The means to achieve the shape change is actually very simple: it’s body is cloth.
The concept car was developed in the Z8 from the platform, and its V8 engine, perhaps on the Z8. GINA is the Geometry and ns In “N” Adaptions abbreviation of the name suggests the car can be an unlimited number of shape changes, as long as drivers were willing to do so. The preparation of the fabric covering the metal wire mesh structure, can be under the control of electro-hydraulic device to move. Not only the appearance can be changed, the interior can also produce a corresponding change.
Although the car looks difficult to put into mass production, but BMW GINA may be regarded as the future of model-style test materials, such as next-generation Z4 will use this style? Maybe she will. Shape can be changed because of GINA, BMW’s designers can use it to test what kind of lines look better.
A very small number of people limited edition collection – Le-Cheng Hao Li Apartment
Does not it have the geography, environment and supporting a number of advantages in a single of its products itself, it has been astounding people. Just imagine, a rely CBD, adjacent to the Beijing music into an international school, with the capital’s top clubs, as well as Carrefour, Le-cheng in the Street, Ho Lai Fong, Broadwood City, and other life supporting a very small number of luxury apartments, How can we help people to boil the surging?
Simple and beautiful neo-classical architecture would enable the Town to make most of the mediocrity of the eclipsed, sand white and blue with the classic Qiyun distant, both elegant and romantic French and modern apartment hotel’s simple elegance, while the production process even see the art attainments. Considerate of the interior space comfortable, rich and deep with the beauty of human nature. Moving the existing building space, another hotel-style services, attention to detail … … perhaps a deep understanding of it before, you already can not help but fall into love.
This sort of house, familiar with the road to prosperity, but also the beauty of deep, peaceful, both touching appearance, but also and complete functions. Does it remind you of the noble letter elegant blue and white porcelain? Or from a master hand at the end of modernist chairs, styling extraordinary, outstanding style? Be noted that the high-li is not a necessity, but have some luxury property collection. And this be called a limited-class collections, only the wealth and cultivation of both a very few people can have.
Well, this very small number of people where? How did they play with this collection?
Who owns the Le-cheng Hao Li for?
“It almost meets my family’s every fantasy.” A teacher from Canada, described the high-li. Working in Hong Kong, often a business trip to Beijing that Mr. L-ho of Korea won the spatial layout and the surrounding environment has heart, from the time in Beijing could be considered a “living” life, rather than as a book, check in processes such as hotel trouble. As IF a certain executives, Mr. J said: safety of the house first. Do not need too much, but full-featured, feel at home, to be very comfortable. Lot better, complete and perfect the traffic better, but not too far away from the company. There are services must be good because he had no time to take care of. Home in Dalian, Ms. Z was chosen as high as Korea, as the need to Beijing a few days each month, in order to feel at home as well as convenience and meet up with friends. One refused to disclose the names of the real estate industry, said Hao Li is both lots or the products are rated as high-quality, preservation and appreciation of the potential is very large, are suitable for personal use and investment.
The crowd a single IF, habit of life Hotel
They, that is, the so-called IF, international free people, about their living conditions, popular point of argument is – “living in Shanghai, in Beijing to make friends in Hong Kong to do business,” all day long flying legs do not James places. They are the hotel’s regulars, normally resident in Beijing, China World Hotel, or Grand Hyatt. They always wanted to have a high in Beijing CBD property to experience the feeling of living down. They are hopelessly in love with Hao Li, and sincerely hope to have it. Although they clearly live in the real time here will not be many.
Yes. Hao Li attract their justification is simply too adequate. For example, chamber. Hao Li and their foreign Condominium apartments, and their resident of the hotel suites is very similar, they can easily be found here a familiar sense of deja vu, access to spiritual comfort. Moreover, they knew next to a ho-li major international schools in the vicinity sure a lot of the same, everyone’s cultural background is similar in all aspects will come together.
Second, the activities of people in the CBD urban elite
They are very successful career, while others call them Golden Collar. They have their own companies, and Joe Tower, Jing Guang Center, so half a layer of high-grade office buildings, or even larger area of office area, and along with expansion of its scale is increasing. They may also be held senior positions at a large foreign-funded enterprises. They are in life’s fast rising period, like the swirling top.
Pretty busy. Gesanchawu work until early morning, they do not have the time and energy to drive back to the central villa home. Fortunately, there is Le-cheng Hao Li can be as small spend the night. With just a few minutes the car had been opened into the downstairs. From the handsome boy bend the door greeting the moment, the long man-made living arrangements they have duly appropriateness posts of. Finishing the room was clean, always clean. Hungry by the General Assembly, Commercial Street, to go, you can also cook in their own small kitchen bowl Yang Chunmian. Others, also dragged his exhausted body on the road bustling, they have been leisurely leisurely enjoy the starlight.
3 people want to give their children a set of high-end home in Beijing CBD parents property
This is a special gift. Children are still British school, parents contemplating in Beijing, bought him a suite. Than to than to go, or as high as Korea the most popular. Next to an international school, the surrounding environment is relatively good, matching is not bad. Room not very big, but a person living sufficient, bring their own furniture, refined decoration, and some people once and for all. There is a good service, where children can get good care.
This gift is not only special, but also hedge revaluation, CBD’s strong enough to give confidence in house prices. If a child does not return in the future, or sell or lease, do others who wish to be too late.
4 rely on the crowd bustling life of a young couple
They are city favorites, often play an important industry in Chaoyang posts, a huge room for growth. They are not very old, just married or are preparing to marry, they first Suite for their child rather picky. Importance they attached to time-efficient, like the Americans insisted that time is money. For example, his salary must register is 20 U.S. dollars / hour, while the daily consumption of time on the road three to four hours, he would have preferred these unwarranted consumed sets of silver is used to rent a house nearby. Hao Li for them, is an ideal choice, such as transport facilities, the surrounding supporting good, relatively quiet, chamber design, decoration style are good, especially walking up to international trade. There is 3500 m² of luxury would be all the fitness, leisure, catering and other functions, the equivalent of their own outside the drawing room, and very convenient.
We have to admit that this option expensive. Imagine, however, a person’s life can come across a few pieces of your favorite luxury items? Missed, so why not big regret? !
5 people optimistic about the appreciation of music into a product space of investors
They are Muguangruju smart investors, Dan very high. They specialize in data collation and analysis, but also insight into the value. Investment music described as one of the things they are most proud of. Mr. Deng in 2004 to 9,000 / ㎡ buy music into an international apartment now has almost 24,000 second-hand housing quotes Yuan / ㎡, which is equivalent tripled. Even the lease, stand to gain quite impressive: 108 ㎡ of the two-bedroom rental is currently stable at 8,000 yuan / month or so. “This return on investment, even in the bull market in stocks, also difficult to achieve.” Deng said. He feels that now the international value of the house music into the still undervalued, but also from a sentimental point can not bear to sell. “Or so say it.”
Now, he bought a ho-li. He said, not only because of the music into the property optimistic, but also because Hao Li in Beijing CBD location is superior, the product is also very good. Such a good project, in the market are extremely small, late pulled up a large space.
6 people in Beijing, a private hotel needs a buyer
They are mostly corporate or main person in charge. As a result of business needs, the company’s annual staff travel and hospitality clients on matters such as the cost is very high, which only the cost of a hotel on a minority. They charge for this evil minds. Happened, if there is such a busy section of Beijing Apartment for sale: There is a very convenient transportation, the hardware and software configurations-star hotel, luxury complete matching on the image just as much star hotel, but the latter part of the appreciation of great potential. Adequately address the employee issues such as travel and hospitality customers, while increasing the value of possession of a high-quality real estate. Imagine, such a good house, how can we not run into the shot? They selected the comprehensive consideration under the ho-li, they call it “the Beijing Office.”
In addition, there are some family-type buyers will be as high as Korea as a family of real estate, in order to come to Beijing to facilitate the friends and family.
Real Estate collector crowd 7
A good house in their eyes, like a painting, a piece, and Tian Meiyu, a Yuan Dynasty blue and white porcelain plate, made by Xi-ming, a Soviet-style text ù wooden chair … … occasionally come across, really makes people mind agitation Hen Buneng immediate possession. Real estate in their favorites where, perhaps there is Chinese courtyard, there are neo-classical ho-li.
Hao Li is the first to impress their ornate neo-classical and simple, elegant full-bodied harmony of beauty, and then could see all the fine details of pondering. Of course, Naozhongqujing scarcity of lots, convenient traffic conditions, perfect matching is an important reference index. Collection industry’s most valued eyesight, Hao Li is undoubtedly a very good-looking.
Le-Cheng Hao Korea a total of 413 apartments, a main-family home for the 70 m high hotel suite. CBD area as one of the top life supporting, Le-cheng Hao Korea to provide more efficient apartments and enjoy the equal emphasis on top-level business experience to live.
So, Hao Li apartment how should like to live in? As a luxury hotel alternatives, of course nothing wrong with that as a complement to other suburban villa is also not a bad idea as the first child while the luxury suites are also lots of other good points, but, as a private wine locker Ye Hao, as a private photo gallery Ye Hao, Ye Hao as a private meditation room, as a meeting place for friends Ye Hao, bear part of the business functions of this proposition is Yehao … … to the bar of those very few people. After all, 1000 individuals, there are 1000 Hamlet.
The fastest production convertible Bugatti Veyron Convertible unveiled
Bugatti Veyron has been synonymous with ultra-high-performance luxury sports car, one, and celebrities in a variety of occasions and sparkling mix to become a true luxury. Following the star with the fighters in speed compared with the performance and again after the auto show in Beijing over China due to a mysterious buyer purchased and became the focus of attention. Here is not to say the price is not performance, but rather a brand new convertible will appear in the Bugatti Veyron (Gallery Forum) camp were.
The long-rumored convertible models in the recent exposure of a new car was named Grand Sport, with hard-top convertible design, the need for the demolition was done to achieve full contact with nature.
This indeed is the world’s fastest roadster Bugatti will follow the model of the W16-type 8.0L 4 turbo engine, the 6000 rpm power output of up to 747 kilowatts, while the maximum torque will be up to 1,250 cattle per meter ; another seven-speed automated manual gearbox has also helped improve the ability to control the fun.
This convertible car due to use of full-time drive system ,0-100km / h acceleration takes only 2.5 seconds, I believe that this time should not be which players can keep up with its boot faster. But unfortunately, the car’s speed limit of the old section of the 407km / h is limited to 350km / h, I do not know whether the problem due to air resistance, specially designed, after all you celebrity hairstyles are also critical image problem.
The car also will not be a large number of production, Bugatti will only be revealed that plans to produce 80 units of the Veyron Grand Sport, is expected to be priced higher than the standard Veyron. Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport more detailed information and parameters, there are still carrying out the factory until their confirmation.
Nevertheless, through this new car design and space utilization, the dismantling of the roof down and I do not know how to place, at least we can not find the car in the graph a suitable place to store.
The new private jet Wang
Has a plane no longer a privilege, the United States, the sky has 200,000 private aircraft are free to fly … …
Private jets do a very great? Not necessarily. Large universe, the earth is very small, so in the future there will be a private space vehicle, a private space, villas, outward development is the destiny of mankind, as long as general relativity and gravity to the extent permitted, any dream can be realized.
For most people, a private jet is just a name, they had to call reservations, and then in the time waiting in line at specified location, hundreds of individuals crowded together, was a belt tied and stripped to maintain a fairly uncomfortable position until the landing, during which they have no other things to do, can only the most basic physical activities: eating, sleeping and watching.
A few of the guys bought a private plane blessed. They can kill in heaven playing games, or playing indoor golf at the same time there are hundreds of millions of people on the ground is also dry the same activity, but Tianrang are different, and everything labeled as “private” name, you have to pay into a hundred times the price.
A380: the world of inorganic
, Held in Moscow air show, there have been Russians eager to buy the U.S. B-52 bombers, but now the sky should be no country would allow it to fly. He can only in his private airport to open it when the vehicle is to go through.
If you love a bit normal, like the Saudi Prince Alwaleed, it will easily from the “Airbus” pulled by an A380. The “Arab world, Warren Buffett,” the latest models of private aircraft fallen in love with for its custom of “Airbus” the most decorated top VIP program, alias: flying palace. The gorgeous “decoration” to spend about 150 million U.S. dollars, plus the cost of its own A380 “Flying Palace” worth the had risen to 4.5 billion U.S. dollars, today’s top U.S. private jet, “Gulfstream G550″ but it is the price of 1 / 10. In contrast, the “shop, Causeway Bay, King” Hong Kong Joseph Lau custom Boeing 787 airliner, and Google president of Boeing 767-200 converted a second-hand car, we had a bit shabby.
In accordance with the requirements of Alwaleed, “flying palace” of the keywords is “desert flavor.” The cabin was like a huge Arabian tent surrounded by curtains printed on the yellow sand cast waving effect. Cloning of a desert prince is not difficult for the plane and even the air there is a casino for “wanderer” special program prepared to raise our spirits. Each time the air “adventure,” the 16 crew members on board for the Prince of service, an hour after take-off operating costs 25,000 U.S. dollars.
Multiplied by the big-name big-name
The performance of the aircraft and then fine, if the design of the cabin-take-all labels affixed the world will always let people feel bad on the line. Demonstrate grade Wang, in fact, and fashion designer or co-operation.
Fashion extends to large-scale cross-border portfolio of luxury is a matter of time, Hermès (Hermès) has set up a Ministry of leather decorated Hermès Gainier, with the helicopter manufacturer Eurocopter to work together. The new brand name of fashion to not work: Helicopter by Hermès. The TAG luxury private jet – Bom-bardier Global Express or Boeing BBJ – will be with “Versace” the gorgeous descent. If you are willing to come up with about 10 million pounds, Donatella would be her own brand of leather sofas onto your private aircraft; if they are willing to spend 100 million pounds of the price, then the old-fashioned Boeing 747 can be dressed very ” Versace. ” As long as customers are willing to, designers can meet a variety of unconditional love, even if it be strange. But do not forget that the big brands are usually requested to meet prospective buyers may need to be 1 to 4 years before receiving. This is in fact increased the noble sense of private jets.
It is in people under the unlimited desire and imagination, science and fashion this does not take the industry two circles before they close together.
Hedonic Road Green Footprint
Saudi prince a lot of money-burning for the enjoyment of a private plane, the Saudi King was at the OPEC meeting, expressed its willingness to contribute 300 million U.S. dollars for climate protection. Saudi Arabia’s King’s charity, is able to offset the carbon emissions caused by flying prince do?
One has just finished assembling a Boeing 747-8 sailed out of the apron, the totally “green naked uniform” and, at best, only a flying machine. In order to allow the aircraft entered the recycling of retired, “Boeing,” a series of agreements signed by the Recycling Association for a special deal with the aircraft owners retired equipment.
Airbus A380 is no exception, it is known as the “gentle green giant” of the title, and began trying to be more environmentally friendly fuels – liquefied natural gas (GTL). Improved after the operating cost per seat per mile lower than other comparable models 20%. But the irony is: Today, it has been treated as a small number of people to use a private aircraft, a waste of resources so that the ratio of emissions doubled.
Both “green”, while not reducing the quality of life one way is to buy “carbon offsets.” Its advantage is the cheap: Private aircraft in between Fort Lauderdale and Boston round trip cost about 2 million, while in-flight emitted 13 tons of carbon dioxide offsets only 74 dollars. In the purchase of “carbon offset credits”, they can compare with a clear conscience walk through on their own private jet travel around the world, a big house, or more leisure destinations.
Those 24 hours of private plane as the star of wealthy private cars, and can not really reduce the space for the “carbon footprint.” Even if the sky plane has become more “green”, it was no pleasure for them on the palette can be the color of any deployment of Bale.
Related Reading
To see who is a pioneer in environmental protection
Richard Branson: Regal Social Responsibility
Model: Airbus A340-600s
Price: 100 million 74.4 million U.S. dollars to 100 million 81.5 million U.S. dollars
Was once a private jet adventure sports top players over the past two years has frequently appeared an environmentally cutting-edge attitude. His Virgin Atlantic Airways as the world’s first bio-fuel supported by commercial aircraft flight, but also to his Virgin air and rail transport 51% of the amount of investment in the next 10 years to obtain all the profits to fight global warming.
John Travolta: Environmental double-dealing
Models: a Boeing 707, worth two million pounds, there are three Gulfstream (Gulfstream) jet aircraft, a Learjet (Lear) jet aircraft,
Hollywood actor John Travolta is a die-hard flying enthusiast, and now they start openly advocate of environmental protection propaganda, calling fans “the best of their ability” to deal with global warming, despite the fact he did not mention their own owns five private planes even have a personal dedicated runway, and he drove each day is its own aircraft and to “work”, high-density flights had resulted in a year of carbon emissions by up to 800 tons.
Steve Fossett: Private flying adventurer
Models: Global Flyer (GlobalFlyer)
The adventurer already have 102 world records, he was alone in the world to fly a plane non-stop flights around the world to complete the first person, but also created a jet fuel for the longest half-way flights without a record. Perhaps because the rich to fly a plane just to the limit to life’s challenges, environmentalists, he has been “mouth Xialiu Qing”, so that John Travolta, who incessantly jealous. Unfortunately, his flight accidents in the recent disappearance of 5 months, was the court announced the death of the legal sense.
Vijay Mallya: smart businessman
Model: Airbus A320 (ACJ), three Boeing 727
Price: 60 million U.S. dollars
50-year-old Indian Vijay Mallya’s top iron and steel major Heng Wei (Vijay Mallya) to create a “Kingfisher” low-cost airlines, they would have more than private planes in order to facilitate his 26 came from all over the world of luxury designer handwriting back and forth between house. And participate in more of the parties, to get more exposure, play a more resounding brand, but also his image of business leaders to establish a magic weapon. Of course, all this is also very easy to ignite anger environmentalists.
Speed 340KM / H Ferrari 599 GTB Fiorano is unusual
MANSORY introduced a unique super sports car Ferrari 599 GTBFiorano, in particular, made of lightweight carbon fiber body accessories, engine performance soared, displaying the unique and luxury style modification.
MANSORY of power has been upgraded to 100 kilometers acceleration than the standard version (3.7 seconds) increase by 20%. A top speed of 340KM / H. One of the V12 supercharged engine improvements include the use of high-performance compressor in the cooling system customized. Let air filter can inhale more air, while improving the electronic control procedures. Maximum horsepower from the 620 (456KW) rose to 720 (529KW), the maximum torque increases 92 Nm. Improve the sports rear silencer made of stainless steel given the perfect sound.
The aerodynamic body suit made from carbon fiber upgrades, in the standard version of the Fiorano also has adopted. MANSORY further use of different components to reduce vehicle weight, the effect is obvious. There is an increase in front downforce of the device also has a specially designed air inlets to improve ventilation of the new intercooler. MANSORY side skirts stabilize the axle between the role of air so that the car looks more aggressive. The new design integrates a rear tail shunt to stabilize the rear axle also provides more downforce.
MANSORY has brought the world’s best materials, coupled with the quality of traditional craftsmanship to create a luxurious interior. Leather used in very soft, highly personal style of sewing techniques and elegant interpretation of the movement. Master of the craft, personalized style, there are the highest quality materials. Aluminum alloy pedals, rocker panels have light displays, ergonomic reform movement of the steering wheel is even more highlights of the Department.
In order to meet the performance upgraded with a new set of wheels. Wheels 9×20 part is the front and 11.5×21 rear, light weight and sturdy, the former wheels, weighing only 13 kilograms. Through the use of lightweight aluminum alloy materials, as well as in the spring under the weight of the above weight-loss treatment makes the car’s acceleration, braking distance there have been a perfect control improved. Used tires Dunlop SP Maxx tires movement style. On the front tire as 255/30R20, rear 325/30R21. With sports suspension, body has been lowered by 30 millimeters, sport performance, be strengthened.
Test drive a private jet
A crack appeared between the clouds, I gently press the control device, the aircraft into a profile of the boundless blue Liaoning Tianyu. The plane, smart and efficient US-made luxury version of flight deck, “Cessna 400″ (Cessna) quickly climb to 10002 1000 feet distance. In the seamless weave blanket under the clouds, the green flat Florida clearly visible.
We are behind Bartow airport (Bartow Airport) is the starting point of the flight. Streamlined carbon-fiber plastic Cessna plane just on the dock here, next to one of the last century made the 40s the U.S. military biplane trainer. The distance between the two planes, as is more than half a century.
Although this aircraft landing gear can not be folded, it will produce aerodynamic drag, but the Cessna 400 has a fluid composite structure, which makes it the speed of living in four piston engine aircraft, the highest series. It reached a maximum cruise speed of 235 amazing (270 miles / hour). On this day morning, the Cessna 400 experts in the southeastern United States Kyle? Jones (Kel Jones) flew to Florida from the Alabama base. The bad weather came all along the way, but he still relaxed and happy to show me about 400 more capable.
External pre-flight pre-screening done, Jones and I climbed into the cabin. Jincang ago, but also to pass gull wing shape of a huge door. Machine is equipped with remote control door lock – this complex technology spending, the automotive industry and the aviation industry for decades of energy. The rest of the aircraft’s internal configuration, resembling the high-end cars theme: beige leather seats filled, thick carpets, and small-scale wood decoration.
Cessna 400 is the latest in the series, which is different from another company’s model. Its joystick is shorter and is protruding from the wall sticking out of the cockpit. Other Cessna models use a traditional controller, like a simple steering wheel.
This side-mounted joystick, will make people feel weird start. When you close the door, and then see that each door frame on the elbow pads, they will think it is quite necessary. I can understand why such an arrangement: this way we have the local frame arm, while my hands free to adjust the joystick can also be fine movements.
This side-mounted joystick also lets you see the front of unimpeded two large screens, which can learn a lot of useful information. This information is displayed that allows you at a glance. I aligned the runway, accelerate the rod to move forward, light points, pedal to keep straight forward. How much time is almost useless, the plane reached flying speed.
At the maximum load and the standard altitude conditions, this plane took off from the runway only 1300 feet. Less the distance required for landing.
Flying at an altitude greater the Cessna 400 to achieve the best results the more the actual airspeed. In its approved maximum height of 25,000 feet, although the thin air, but its twin-turbo supercharger can still maintain the momentum. However, the cabin-house and did not take charging technology, so we kept at 10002 below 1000 feet altitude, so that his nose to avoid the oxygen tubes inserted a. Although there is no pressurized facilities, but there is a set of the plane after setting self-functioning environmental control system: When taxiing on humanitarian ground when the temperature reaches 30 degrees Fahrenheit, it can easily come in handy; when the cruising altitude of the external temperature when the surface temperature below 50 degrees Fahrenheit, the more necessary to spend it.
Most pilots through sophisticated automatic navigation system to drive the aircraft, which allow you to fly in bad weather three hours. In other words, you can return to the ground, there are still enough mental energy to attend a business meeting. And then fly home.
However, manually driving the aircraft would similarly fun. The intensity of lateral control rod drive requirements, both to allow passengers to avoid any sense of over-produced rough manipulation of the driver can not be not that bad so quickly speed up and make judgments precise spiking upward movement.
I let Cessna fly forward, and to observe the speed logo on the front of the screen, she looks at the rapid turn figure way up. But the wings on both sides of turn-out of speed reducer letting quickly decrease. Jones said the air traffic control staff were like 400, because it close to the terminal to keep the speed in the 150, so you can easily plug into the queue which jet, while the speed reducer can make it before landing quickly to reduce the speed of 50 or 60.
I simulate the limited visibility in inclement weather and the conditions of decline fell to Bartow Airport, just as Jones earlier done. Along the right side of the screen moving maps indicating the aviation system lines, I have no effort to do this. 400 in the driving speed of 120 seem less agile, but through the manipulation of a few perfect and accelerate the movement, it is still steadily Dangdang, easy underground down the runway.
This aircraft can be landed on the runway before the people continued to maintain a certain momentum, just like the jet plane. According to Jones, said that indeed there are many buyers, they are waiting for Cessna produced its own set of “certificates Mustang” (Citation Mustang) light jet aircraft, has bought 400 aircraft. 400 Cessna’s product line to fill in a gap. Kansas-based Cessna company, is the world’s leading light aircraft and business jet manufacturers. Until recently, before the product has also been known as the “Columbia 400″ name. Colombia 400 similar products with the slower by Columbia 350 Columbia Aircraft Manufacturing Company (Columbia Aircraft Manufacturing) production. The company acquired late last year by Cessna.
Cessna 400’s right to make various items of reform, one of which is the figure out how to avoid cupholder prevent manipulation case, the implementation of the re-install. Perhaps the Cessna’s revised list of the contents of the next one, in respect of the bar is a pressurized cabin, which makes some high-altitude flight more comfortable.
But even without such improvements, this aircraft is also able to attract pilots traveling in the Quartet. 400 flights per month to drive about 40 hours of Jones, said: “Open this aircraft than to open a car to be more comfortable.”
Flight information:
Aircraft Price: 620 thousand U.S. dollars
Speed: At 25,000 feet altitude to reach 235 (270 miles / hour) maximum speed
Air distance: fuel-efficient speed, under (208) up to 1250 sea miles (1435 miles) of the maximum flight range of
Carrying capacity: the case of fuel to fill up to 211 kilograms of the maximum effective load – that is, two and a few packages.
Other product options: Mooney – Ekelaimu (Mooney Acclaim), the maximum speed is 237, 624.4 thousand U.S. dollars; West Sharp (Cirrus) SR22 GTS Turbo, the maximum speed is 219, 54.29 million U.S. dollars.
China’s first zero-carbon emission energy-saving building Quest
China’s first zero-carbon emission energy-saving building Quest
One will “breathe” in the house
In September, one of China’s first zero-emission energy-saving building – University of Nottingham Ningbo, Zhejiang Sustainable Energy Technology Research Center was officially put into use. Solar lighting, rain water for flushing, geothermal heating, the whole course of the building there are no exhaust emissions, the use of natural energy is just right. There are also people in the industry questioned the energy-efficient buildings: architecture critic Cathleen McGuigan to use “green mansion” is to point out three major issues facing the kind of building that covers an area of large, high cost and design limitations.
Text / Mon Yan map / Tang Xiaoyi
“Please remove the vehicle, where the bricks can be extraordinary.”
When a reporter drove his entourage arrived in one of China’s first zero-carbon emission energy-saving building – University of Nottingham Ningbo, Sustainable Energy Technology Research Center, standing in the doorway of the Research Center to meet the great Joe width, the driver saw the car parked on the footpath leading to the building entrances when, so eager to remind.
Big Joe said as he pointed at the ground wide. Pushed to the driver the car, he looked intently observe whether the wheels on the ground traces of pressure off. Reporter bow look, This was found from the entrance to the building about 100 meters of this path, covered with a brick; these brick have rules on the distribution of the dense thumb-size hole, this is the first energy-efficient building, ” organs. ” “These bricks seem ordinary, in fact expensive. Bricks installed a rainwater collection system, the entire building hand-washing, flushing water thanks to this system, it can not bear the weight.” Joe big wide interpretation.
Englishman Joe is a big wide experts in the field of sustainable energy research. A year ago, Joe big wide by the British University of Nottingham, sent to China.
From the outside, this five-storey building surrounded by transparent blue-green glass, irregular three-dimensional design it from the surrounding square-shaped building stand out, feeling like a changed shape of the Rubik’s Cube. Tilt of the fan-shaped design of the building wall, then let each side of the shape of the building looks are different, as if kaleidoscope. The lawn around the building were installed in a large area of solar panels and solar collectors and other equipment, to build into the rows of “metal fence.” “Whether it’s vegetation, buildings, or the battery storage device, where everything was lovely green.”
The reason why this building is known as zero-carbon emission buildings, because the building through the sun, geothermal and renewable resources such as rainwater, self-sufficient solution to electricity, water and so on, and does not produce carbon dioxide. A total construction area of 1556.3 square meters of the five-story building, how to achieve zero carbon emissions? November 11 at noon, the reporter into this wonderful building.
Would “breathe” the secret
Ningbo is already late autumn, outdoor temperature 15 degrees Celsius. However, entry to the building’s basement laboratory in the door, a surge of Heating rushing toward us. Which angle you look around, there is no air conditioning in the shadow, and no heating equipment, the sound operation of thunder sent.
“Our air-conditioning is invisible.” Joe told reporters Great wide. This zero-emission buildings in the traditional sense does not install any air-conditioning, but the indoor temperature can be maintained all year round, winter is 20-22 degrees Celsius, 25-27 degrees Celsius in summer. Follow Joe’s big three wide on the ground floor to the ground construction Dongnuanxialiang secret pop up. It turned out that the main body of the external walls of the building facade are double-glass, glass the middle of a dissection, the whole building cooling and heating, are in the mezzanine to complete.
Different from ordinary air-conditioning use “electric” drive, drive within the flow of air in the sandwich turned out to be renewable energy “water.” Seventy to eighty meters in the building east of the underground, through the piling pipe design, ground-source heat pump hot water unit (referred to as “geothermal pump”), in which deep. In the summer, geothermal pumps to solar energy collector system as a water source, driven chiller refrigeration, air-to seventy to eighty meters deep underground loop about, brought to refreshing Liang Qi; winter, brought to hand, is a warm heat. In addition, because the building can be equipped with electric master control of the “smart” windows, installed in accordance with the construction of the sensing device, outside the window and a thermometer to determine the degree of opening, even the basement can breathe freely.
In addition, geothermal pumps can transfer heat directly through the floor. Joe big wide to easily move away with one hand on the floor of one (the floor of the building are movable, to facilitate transformation in line with green building features), the original floor below a lot of holes. “Look, geothermal heat pump air flow generated pass through these holes up, and then through the floor cracks penetrate into the space. In the room would have such a warm feeling.”
In addition to heat pumps, energy-saving building is another important device is located on the south slopes of a row of solar panels to the roof with the building, the window of metal decoration materials, constitute a powerful set of solar power generation system, adequate sunlight into thermal power generation to meet the building elevators, computers, cooling fans and other equipment of the electricity demand. It is understood that sunny solar panels generating 600 kilowatts per hour to 800 kW, for the 60-80 100-watt light bulbs simultaneously. Encountered bad weather do not have to worry about, the lawn outside the building where one of about 10 square meters of concave ground, decorated with 4 wide 1 m and 2 m high piggy bank of batteries, these batteries are full, you can cope with two weeks overcast and rainy days. “Sometimes experience continuous good weather, the building ‘electric’ full force, in the four cell piggy bank filled case, we will never run out of excess electricity to supply adjacent to the stadium.” Wide and proud to say that Big Joe .
Reporter observed that the zero-carbon building not only to the use of heat pumps, solar energy instead of coal combustion to achieve “zero carbon emissions,” while still “saving” a good light instead of artificial lighting environment, the demand for electricity, even if the The underground laboratory lighting are ample. Looking around the basement, this reporter discovered that the top of the triangle with four skylights tilted to ensure that adequate natural light projection come. In addition to the top of the entire building on the south facade of the large areas of glass into the light, as well as inside the building originality of “light wells” design. The so-called “light wells” is in the building on each floor office building on the ground to install a transparent glass instead of tiles; while the roof part of the building there is a general amount of openings will be natural light into buildings, each layer of transparent glass, put the The light introduced into each floor.
“According to the provisions of the UK building codes, cloudy sky in standard mode, the indoor average natural daylight factor of up to 5%, which may not need artificial lighting. Zero-carbon emissions the worst of the two-story building of light can reach an average of 9.46% coefficient of natural light. From the 6:00 to 6:00 in the evening do not have to turn on the lights. “Joe told reporters Great wide. Of course, the clever lighting wells there are only one flaw: the girls took to wearing a skirt would “flee.” “By the summer, I will remind the female students were alert.” Joe said with great wide witty.
Unlike in a house built, like the manipulation of the aircraft
“This is my dream house, filled with magical energy, from different angles to appreciate, will transform a different style.” In September this year, The building’s designer, renowned Italian architect, Mario green? Cousinet Latin America for the first time to stand before the works of their own design can not help but sigh.
Two years ago, Mario received the design of “zero carbon” building case. In order to ensure the entire building for maximum sunlight in spring and winter, while the summer is entirely in the shadow of Mario out of more than a computer simulation of an irregular three-dimensional architecture. When he repeated, as appropriate to the election which, the TV is playing Chinese fan dance and lantern dance performances.
Although not tell whether it is the Chinese dance or a sport, but it has been so inspired by Mario: the two traditional Chinese arts and crafts – folding fan and lantern applied to the design. After several pairs of rectangular deformation and reversed, a “distortion of the Lantern” was born, and each side of the curtain walls of irregular to start again as if one of the folding fan.
In January 2007, this building, the construction drawings the main designer, the Deputy Chief Architect and Design Institute, Ningbo, Xiao-Hui Guo Mario got the first draft of the design. “Rigged the house for decades, for the first time, like to see ‘Double Dutch’, like to see a draft design.” Originally a 1500 square meters of construction in the Xiao-Hui Guo appears to only be considered as a “piece of cake”, but back, he was life for the first time no clue. “When I saw drawings not help heart sank, this three-dimensional building a very irregular wall is crooked, the east wall is also inclined sharply. Tell the truth, at that time really did not want to take over the family on.”
At first, Xiao-Hui Guo a total worry about the safety of the building. Xiao-Hui Guo in previous designs, occasionally come across a corner or a wall is designed to be irregular, but he never painted the deepening of the entire building was also completely irregular construction drawings. Not only that, the building’s exterior curtain wall and interior walls needed to retain 20 cm gap, while the exterior curtain wall is also used up all of the glass. This “protective shield”-like shape design stumped Xiao-Hui Guo.
Early design phase, Xiao-Hui Guo also tried to dial an overseas phone call requesting Mario changes in design, but Mario was very persist. Mario on his interpretation of “distorting Lantern” metaphor, “Mario told me that the construction of irregular shapes and ‘renewable energy research the possibility of multiple’ concept phase anaphoric, it can not be changed.”
Pairs of green building concepts of the beginning, some ignorant Xiao-Hui Guo final try, he first purchased a set of values more than 10 million fixed-point software estimation building space, after numerous times to communicate across the ocean. In March 2007 finally completed the construction design drawings.
“Generally speaking, 1,500 square meters of construction the construction period of 7 months or so, but the building was built in a whole year and 7 months.” University of Nottingham Ningbo, assistant to the president, Shen Wei his feelings, “said the school was originally intended to October 2007 will be the building construction completed in September the same year, Big W, Professor Joe Bianba invited to prepare the medium of instruction. did not expect that this energy-saving floor like a difficult birth of the child, duration extended for nearly a year. ”
Who participated in the construction engineer told reporters, “This is what I’ve built hundreds of houses made of one of the most difficult.” Irregular surface due to the building, he must be irregular scaffolding every day on the climb . The test is even more difficult than that from the psychological pressure, no one knows the construction of this building up, those really high-tech environmental protection equipment can operate normally? The construction period, the engineer had to rush to Beijing, Shanghai and many other cities, study energy-saving buildings, but repeatedly disappointed. Earlier this year, the engineer heard of Tsinghua University in Beijing also has a similar energy-saving building, also from the hands of Mario, so to go, “learn.” “Let me disappointed that many of the inside that building energy-saving equipment have become decorative, air conditioning, lighting or in use, reference value is not, and all have to find their own way.” He told reporters, in order to ensure that China’s first zero-carbon emissions installation of equipment within the building, the accuracy of, “I feel like in a house built, but in making the aircraft, without the slightest error.”
According to the school is estimated that over the next 25 years, the building could be saved 448.9 tons of coal and the reduction of 1081.8 tons of carbon emissions. 1081.8 tons of carbon emissions, how much? United Nations Environment Program published data shows that if a person will be running on a treadmill 45 minutes of exercise into jogging to a nearby park, then every time he can reduce the nearly 1,000 grams of carbon dioxide emissions; while the use of traditional toothbrush electric toothbrush replacement, each 48 grams each time to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
Energy-saving building or “green mansion”?
Since the energy-saving floor, Tsinghua University, after the completion of construction units and major domestic colleges and universities will be for the growing interest in energy-efficient building. Ningbo this building, “China’s first zero-carbon building” once again allow people to focus on “energy saving floor.” Shen Wei his told reporters that since the building opened two months (visit subject to prior reservation), has attracted more than 30 multi-vessel team of experts to study, many professionals expressed the hope that “copy” zero carbon building energy-saving technologies. Energy-saving floor plans to build up to two years, Shanghai Tongji University School of Architecture, Big Joe was also recently invited to lecture to go wide.
In recent years, “zero carbon”, “carbon neutral” are the words the hottest international construction. In 2000, the world’s total of 573 construction applications for LEED certification (issued by the U.S. Green Building Council for Energy and Environmental Building Certification). By 2008, this figure surged to 16000. British Green Committee released a report that will be in 2020 for all non-domestic buildings to achieve a “zero carbon” target; and the United States, Canada, Japan, also rolled out to reduce lending rates, tax cuts and other policies to encourage real estate developers to build energy-saving buildings .
However, with the energy-saving building boom is becoming increasingly green building industry began to be questioned. “Newsweek” in September published an article entitled “Green Building of bad news” articles. Architecture critic CathleenMcGuigan a “green mansion” (GreenMcMansion) points out the term green building is currently facing three major issues, namely, an area of large, high cost and design limitations. In addition, if those high-tech equipment without the use of a time when life had been damaged or decreased thermal efficiency, energy-efficient buildings may be from the “zero energy” into a “big power.”
In order to achieve targets for energy conservation, energy-saving building space occupied by the building to be much larger than ordinary. Last year, in January opened Palazzo Las Vegas casino hotel covers an area of up to 8.3 million square meters, but also LEED certified. In response, large width, said Joe, with the environmental technology innovations, 300 square meters of solar panels in the near future may become a 150 square meters, and even reduced to can be installed inside the building, green building covers an area of many shortcomings will eventually disappear.
Green buildings cost a lot of money. Xiao-Hui Guo told reporters, “Ningbo Construction of this building to zero consumption of energy-efficient building design fees per square meter of the past thousand dollars, 30 times more expensive than ordinary buildings. This does not include payments Italian designer Mario design costs.” Involved in a construction The engineer also said that cost of comparable commercial buildings is about 1,500 yuan per square meter, while the building is estimated that the construction costs as far as he could reach 10,000 yuan / square meters or more. In addition, solar panels, solar collectors, geothermal pumps, the investment cost is very high. When a reporter the school authorities to verify the total cost of this building, the Principal Assistant Shen Wei his tight-lipped. He said, “As the building is only a number of high-tech integrated study of its cost of little significance.”
Turning to the “green mansion” design limitations, Cathleen McGuigan writes in the comments: “Although the ugly green building green building than an ugly win a non-chip, it is still conceal its ugliness.” This is like a lot of people look at to this zero-carbon emissions in China, after the building feel. Reporter interviewed some teachers and students of the school, they used the “novelty”, “strange” and other words to describe this building, and some even exclaimed, “This is the most I have seen ugly buildings.” Joe’s explanation for this large width, due to energy-saving building itself, the need to ensure adequate lighting, so the need for a modest distortion of shape. “It’s like fur coats, before the Hollywood stars wear them, is considered a symbol of luxury and beautiful. In animal protectionist who has been repeatedly criticized, the fur coat is no longer a gorgeous, hand, terrifying. Green Building’s fate is precisely the opposite with the fur coat. ”
Chinese Academy of Engineering, Tsinghua University School of Architecture, Professor, Deputy House Yangtze River 100 million, said when interviewed, whether it is energy-saving floor, Tsinghua University, or China’s first zero-carbon buildings, are only a comprehensive science and technology exhibits. In his view, promote energy conservation is by no means a simple installation of some so-called energy-efficient equipment, but must pursue the really cut down the actual energy consumption. For example, he said that Beijing some of the so-called “green house” Cancel the balcony, each sending a drying machine, building exterior install some solar cells, their actual consumption is much higher than the general residential; some use of a large number of advanced technologies for residential central air-conditioning , observed that air-conditioning power consumption per year per square meter 20 degrees, while the average residential split air-conditioning, power consumption is only 2 degrees.
Yi Jiang noted that China’s current urban architecture of the energy consumption per unit area is not high, only the United States, 1 / 3 around the campus of Tsinghua University (in addition to the East Gate near the buildings built after 2005 other than) the average energy consumption of buildings is the United States Similarly, the campus climate cities Ivy building energy consumption 1 / 5. However, there are most of the city south of the Yangtze River ordinary residence, the actual energy consumption in developed countries is close to “zero carbon” buildings.
“China’s urban architecture can not rely on a large number of solar power, wind power, biomass power generation to solve the construction can be, but rather rely on sound architectural design, energy-using system design, proper operation and management methods, and users of energy-saving ideas and energy saving way of life to achieve true energy savings. “Jiang said, 100 million.